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To qualify for the Accredited Valuation Analyst
(AVA) designation, the applicant must:
1. Hold a business degree (i.e., management, economics, finance,
marketing, accounting, or other business field) and/or an MBA
(masters of business administration) or higher business degree
from an accredited college or university;
2. Be able to demonstrate with business references or
attestations from current or previous employers and/or partners
“substantial experience” in business valuation. For this
purpose, substantial could mean:
a. Two years or more of full-time or equivalent experience in
business valuation and related
disciplines (for an expanded definition of what constitutes
experience, see how it is defined
under our Recertification policy on pages 12 –15 under “Points
for Experience”); or
b. Having performed ten or more business valuations where the
applicant’s role was significant enough to be referenced in the
valuation report or a signatory on the report; or
c. Being able to demonstrate substantial knowledge of business
valuation theory,
methodologies, and practices.
For example, having a combination of published works on the
subject and completed either a Ph.D. in finance or economics or
D.B.A. from an accredited institution of higher education and
having some work experience. Or, having obtained an
accreditation from another recognized valuation-accrediting
organization.
3. Be a Practitioner member in good standing with NACVA;
4. Successfully demonstrate that applicant meets NACVA’s
“experience threshold” by completing a sample Case Study or
submitting an actual and sanitized Fair Market Value (FMV)
report (FMV as defined by Revenue Ruling 59–60) prepared in the
last 12 months for peer review*;
5. Attend an optional five-day training program;
6. Submit three personal and three business references; and
7. Pass a comprehensive five-hour multiple-choice proctored
examination.
* See Experience Alternative for Case Study.
A solid knowledge of accounting fundamentals is felt by the
organization to be one of the skill sets foundational to
performing business valuations. As such, for applicants without
a background in accounting we recommend and offer a self-study
course in accounting as part of your preparation to take our
certification exam. Please call NACVA for more information.
An application to take the examination must be submitted prior
to issuance of the exam. To hold an active AVA designation,
individuals must maintain current Practitioner, Academic, or
Government membership in NACVA. AVAs who allow their membership
to lapse will lose their certification and must reapply to
become certified if they later choose to reinstate their
membership.
Qualifications for Government Employed Valuators
NACVA offers the AVA certification to government employees
under a different set of criteria. To qualify the applicant
must:
1. Have a four-year college degree, i.e., a minimum of a BA,
BS, or similar degree;
2. Have the combined equivalent of two years of full-time
experience in business valuation (BV). BV experience
requirements must be approved by the applicant’s immediate
supervisor or the BV Committee for the applicable government
funded institution;
3. Have a minimum GS-12 or comparable rating (exceptions will
be considered upon written request from a supervisor attesting
to the applicant’s qualifications and competency to pursue
certification);
4. Be a Government employee member in good standing with
NACVA;
5. Be currently employed by a federal or state government
agency;
6. Successfully demonstrate that applicant meets NACVA’s
“experience threshold” by completing a sample Case Study or
submitting an actual and sanitized Fair Market Value (FMV)
report (FMV as defined by Revenue Ruling 59–60) prepared in
the last 12 months for peer review*;
7. Attend an optional five-day training program;
8. Submit three personal and three business references; and
9. Pass a comprehensive five-hour multiple-choice proctored
examination.
An application to take the examination must be submitted prior
to issuance of the exam. To hold an active AVA
designation, individuals must maintain current membership in
NACVA. AVAs who allow their membership to lapse will lose
their certification and must reapply to become certified if
they later choose to reinstate their membership.
CVA/AVA Designation Application (PDF)
CVA & AVA Candidate Handbook (PDF)
Business Valuation and Certification Training Center
CVA/AVA Training Center Locations, Dates and Curriculum
Business Valuation Training Center Pre-Reads
Recertification and Reporting Requirements
CVA/AVA Exam
CVA/AVA Recertification (PDF)
Denial of Qualifications
The qualifications to be met prior to obtaining
NACVA’s credential and permission to take the exam are
defined by the Valuation Credentialing Board (VCB), who
has final authority in this area. An applicant who has
been advised by NACVA staff they do not qualify to obtain
the credential or sit for the exam may appeal to the VCB.
This appeal should be in writing, along with the
applicant’s reasoning as to why they do qualify, and any
documentation to assist the VCB in making a determination.
The data should be faxed or e-mailed to the current
Chairperson of the VCB. The applicant will find this
information on NACVA’s website or by calling NACVA’s
Executive Director. The Chairperson will place the appeal
on the agenda for its next meeting and consideration by
the full board. There will be no follow-up by the VCB for
additional information, as such the applicant should be
sure to include any relevant information with the initial
appeal. The Chairperson will advise the applicant and
NACVA’s Director of Member Services Department on its
decision.
CVA/AVA Exam and Process
The certification process consists of two parts
testing knowledge and evaluating applied experience. Part
One (knowledge) is the proctored portion, Part Two
(applied experience) is a take-home/in-office case study.
The five-hour proctored exam consists of multiple-choice
questions. It tests applicants on NACVA’s Body of
Knowledge. The exam is administered at the conclusion of a
five-day training program NACVA sponsors throughout the
country, or at one of thousands of locations NACVA has
contracted nationwide for the applicants’ convenience.
Part Two is a 40-60 hour sample Case Study that is
provided by NACVA and requires performing a complete
business valuation (See Experience Alternative for Case
Study below). Applicants have 60 days to take the
proctored exam and complete the Case Study upon submitting
their application to take the exam and receiving notice of
approval. Candidates are notified of proctor exam results
within one to two weeks; and within two to four months for
the Case Study. Either part of the certification process,
if failed, may be retaken for a modest fee to cover
postage, copying, graders fees, etc. Certain time
restrictions apply. (Your NACVA Member Services
Representative can provide more details on the proctoring
process.)
*Experience Alternative for Case Study
Experienced practitioners in business valuation and
related disciplines can, in lieu of doing the Case Study,
submit a sanitized Fair Market Value (FMV) (as defined by
Revenue Ruling 59-60) business valuation report on an
operating business, prepared in the last 12 months,
representative of the practitioner’s work product, for
review and grading by NACVA’s Valuation Credentialing
Board or designated body. A fee must be submitted along
with the application, and the applicant must be a current
Practitioner (or Academic or Government) member of NACVA
prior to consideration for waiver.
Examination and Experience Threshold Determination Appeals
Members may appeal an unsatisfactory review of the
Case Study as to meeting the Experience Threshold and/or a
failed determination on their exam. The process of appeal
follows three steps. (Modest administrative and grading
fees may apply.)
First Step: The member’s first step is to contact
NACVA’s Exam Facilitation Specialist. At the applicant’s
request, multiple-choice exams may be hand-scored to
ensure accurate grading. Many issues regarding the Case
Study and/or valuation report can be resolved at this
level as in most cases the Case/report will be reviewed
for a second or third opinion (as the case may be).
Second Step: If the response from step one regarding
the Case Study is not satisfactory, the member should call
the Chair of the Exam and Grading Committee who will
deliberate the matter with members of the Committee and
render a decision accordingly. The Committee Chair changes
periodically, so please call NACVA to obtain the correct
contact information.
Third Step: If step one and step two resulted in what
the member considers an unsatisfactory resolution—he/she
should put the facts, as the member perceives them, in
writing, and e-mail or fax them to the Chair of the
Valuation Credentialing Board (VCB), requesting VCB
review. The Chair will place the complaint on the agenda
for full Board consideration, and assign a Board member to
review the complaint and offer a solution to the Board as
a whole. The assigned Board member may contact the member
who filed the appeal for more information, if it is
thought that the written document does not have enough
detail to make a well-considered decision. The assigned
Board member may contact the reviewer(s) involved for
additional information. The assigned Board member will
present the case to the full Board for resolution. The
Chair will advise the member, by e-mail or by fax, as to
the resolution and decision made by the Board. The VCB’s
decision is final.
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